Multiple Sclerosis, or MS, is a disease under which conditions your immune system destroys the protective coating of the nerve fibers. This affected layer is also known as myelin. MS can cause damage to your whole Central Nervous System.
In general, Multiple Sclerosis produces lesions that are temporary and inflammation. Although there is no cure that can make you completely free from MS, there are many ways that one can manage symptoms of the disease.
Symptoms of MS may appear in many different ways. Because the disease’s nature is rooted in the CNS, the carriers might feel various signs of MS.
Among the most common symptoms of Multiple Sclerosis are the following ones:
- Mobility problems caused by muscle numbness, spasms, or balance difficulties;
- Constant fatigue;
- Issues with a speech of different severity;
- Problems with vision in one or both eyes;
- Bad sleep, and even more.
How can one get Multiple Sclerosis?
Although MS is not a hereditary disease, the chances of getting sick with it increase if you have close relatives with the same disease. It is not due to the spread of MS but because of some genes that are responsible for the probability of MS development.
It is not proven yet, but there are many scientific suggestions that Multiple Sclerosis is the result of some toxins or viruses that can be caught by a person from their environment.
Also, your chances of getting MS are higher if you suffer from obesity and autoimmune diseases and if you smoke or have some infections.
Living With Multiple Sclerosis
Although the list of symptoms that a person with MS experiences daily might be too intimidating, people with such a disease can live quite a normal life. MS does require a certain lifestyle, but it doesn’t make one completely limited in actions.
Usually, people who suffer from Multiple Sclerosis take prescribed medications and go to regular checks from professionals. Another crucial element is food. A person with MS has to follow a specific diet that is both nutritious and healthy.
Moreover, it is important to incorporate exercise into your daily routine. While the physical aspect of it is pretty evident, there is also a mental health element to it. People with such a disease often hyper-fixate on their sickness, which can also lead to serious mental health issues. Regular training, even if it’s just swimming or yoga, can help to prevent such problems.
Multiple Sclerosis is still being studied by specialists to this day. Without knowing the real cause of the disease, it is hard to create a treatment that would cure MS once and for all. However, regular check-ins, helpful treatments, and a healthy lifestyle can minimize the symptoms of Multiple Sclerosis.