The Future Of Health You can hardly find a person not having any medical condition at all, although the severity of them varies a lot. Diseases can be chronic and acute, and whereas acute ones are only temporary, chronic illnesses require particular attention and need to be treated on an ongoing basis.
Below we are going to describe some facts related to the most common medical conditions experienced by Americans.
Cancer
This disease develops when unhealthy cells divide uncontrollably and spread to healthy tissues that surround the hearth. Some people are predisposed to cancer, although such factors as environment, diet, and behavior can also play a role here.
Heart diseases
It is important to constantly monitor cholesterol, glucose, and c-reactive protein levels because this way, one can prevent developing a cardiovascular disease timely. Heart diseases are one of the top reasons for death in the United States, accounting for about a quarter of the death cases.
Respiratory Diseases
Asthma, emphysema, and chronic bronchitis are chronic lower respiratory diseases that are characterized by shortness of breath, cough, fatigue, and tachycardia. They can appear as a result of respiratory infections, being exposed to polluted air, smoking, or inheriting some genetic factors.
Alzheimer’s Disease
Being a type of dementia, Alzheimer’s implies memory loss and deterioration of mental abilities. This is an incurable disease, although if diagnosed early, some palliative treatment can be of help and will make it possible to delay the progression for as long as possible.
Obesity
In the United States, about 72% of the population suffers from excessive fat levels. If a person’s body mass index is more than 30, they are classified as obese. Those who are diagnosed with obesity have a high risk of stroke, high blood pressure, and type 2 diabetes.
Diabetes
Diabetes develops when blood glucose and blood sugar levels exceed the norm. As a result, the body fails to produce enough insulin, and a patient has to maintain the necessary amount of it with regular injections. Diabetes has two types, type 1 and type 2, each characterized by the severity of the condition.
Flu
This is a respiratory disease and is quite contagious.
If a person has the following symptoms, they are likely to have got the flu:
- Headache
- Runny nose
- Sore throat
- Fatigue
- High fever
- Aches in muscles
Flu shots can be a lifesaver in peak seasons, so it is a good idea to contact a medical center to protect yourself against the disease.
Kidney Disease
If kidneys fail to function normally, it means they cannot properly filter toxins and waste from the blood. The main causes of kidney disease are obesity, high blood pressure, smoking, and genetic predisposition.
Mental Health Conditions
About 40 million people in the States have mental issues. The most common are anxiety disorders, schizophrenia, depression, and bipolar affective disorder. Medical treatment and psychotherapy can aid in relieving the condition, especially if the action is taken at the early stages.